@InProceedings{NogueiraMouBarChuRam:2017:AsBuAr,
author = "Nogueira, Joana Messias Pereira and Mouillot, Florent and Barbosa,
Jo{\~a}o Paulo Rodrigues Alves Delfino and Chuine, Isabelle and
Rambal, Serge",
title = "An assessment of burned area/drought relationship from global
remote sensing in Brazilian biomes",
booktitle = "Anais...",
year = "2017",
editor = "Gherardi, Douglas Francisco Marcolino and Arag{\~a}o, Luiz
Eduardo Oliveira e Cruz de",
pages = "3830--3837",
organization = "Simp{\'o}sio Brasileiro de Sensoriamento Remoto, 18. (SBSR)",
publisher = "Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)",
address = "S{\~a}o Jos{\'e} dos Campos",
abstract = "Fires are complex processes having important impacts on ecosystem
functioning with societal consequences, especially in Brazilian
biomes. The fire activity is determined by complex feedbacks
between climate and vegetation types, which respond differently to
water deficit. Fire danger indices (FDI) based on daily
meteorological information are used as proxies for fuel
flammability. In this study, we evaluated the performances of the
most used FDI at main Brazilian biomes (Amazonia Forest, Atlantic
Forest, Cerrado, and Caatinga) using global remote sensing burned
area (BA) products. We computed 12 FDI using meteorological
CRU-NCEP dataset at 0.5° resolution from 2002 to 2011. The land
cover was evaluated using a fuelbelds map and the monthly BA from
the MCD45A1, ESA Fire Cci, GFED4 and GFED4s datasets. Each FDI/BA
relationship was computed using R2 and evaluated with Principal
Component Analysis (PCA).We applied a general linear model (GLM)
for main PCA axes to predict fire occurrence per biome. All FDIs
and BA showed good relation (Rē >0.8), except for SPEI (Rē < 0.2).
FDIs with highest soil field capacities showed the best
correlation for Cerrado and Caatinga and the FDIs for shallow soil
to the Brazilian tropical forests. The GLM showed highest accuracy
(>50%) to predict the fire occurrence in the Amazonia and Cerrado.
These results suggest that FDIs are biome-specific to explain the
seasonal course of burned in Brazilian biomes, and that global
burned area products from remote sensing are consistent to each
other. Selected FDIs should be used for fire danger forecast in
each biome.",
conference-location = "Santos",
conference-year = "28-31 maio 2017",
isbn = "978-85-17-00088-1",
label = "59852",
language = "en",
organisation = "Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)",
ibi = "8JMKD3MGP6W34M/3PSLTMN",
url = "http://urlib.net/ibi/8JMKD3MGP6W34M/3PSLTMN",
targetfile = "59852.pdf",
type = "Monitoramento de queimadas",
urlaccessdate = "27 abr. 2024"
}